‘ASIO checks destroy refugee lives’ on Socialist Alternative

Today on Socialist Alternative, my article ‘ASIO checks destroy refugee lives’ appears:

At 1am on 14 May, I received a text message informing me that another refugee had attempted suicide inside Broadmeadows detention centre. It was the third attempt this month; another stark reminder of the effect mandatory detention has on refugees.

Jasee, a Tamil refugee, tried to hang himself after viewing a Mother’s Day special on TV. It had reminded him of his mum, who died during the civil war in Sri Lanka. He was 13 at the time.

One of the asylum seekers from the Oceanic Viking in 2009, he remains in detention today even though he has been recognised as a refugee by the Department of Immigration. Like more than 55 other refugees, negative ASIO security checks condemn him to a life of indefinite detention. He is stuck in legal limbo. His refugee status and legitimate fear of torture or death if returned to Sri Lanka mean he cannot be deported. Yet the Immigration Department refuses to release refugees that have been condemned by ASIO’s secretive process of security checks and “character assessments”.

Continue reading…

On Friday, the Refugee Action Collective (Victoria) – which I’m apart of – will be holding an action outside the Department of Immigration demanding an end to indefinite detention and an end to ASIO security checks. See Facebook for more details.

Pro-Palestine activists take to the streets despite trial and intimidation

Last night, I marched with hundreds of pro-Palestinian activists taking to the streets of Melbourne and marching to Max Brenner as part of the Boycott, Disinvestment and Sanctions campaign against the apartheid state of Israel. These demonstrations continue despite attempts to persecute and intimidate the demonstrations and leading activists.

It was important to march last night on the week of the Nakba, the day Palestinians were evicted from their land, and in light of the inspiring stand Palestinian prisoners have been taking by going on hunger strike to draw attention to their unjust detention.

With the demo taking place in the middle of the trial of 16 activists who were arrested last year at a similar protest, police spared no expense. Hundreds of police swarmed the city, with a crack team of riot police following the peaceful march as it made its way through the city to Max Brenner in QV. At times, the march was flanked by a tight line of police on either side. It was a clear sign of intimidation as if those opposing Israel’s war crimes were the threat, not Israel itself. Many who would have come up and joined us kept their distance because of the heavy police presence. It is revolting that they do anything they can to try and dissuade people from exercising their right to protest. But it was inspiring that hundreds came out despite this and defied the intimidation.

The trial continues in the Melbourne Magistrates Court and defendants say that the police are trying to drag the trial out for as much as possible, putting a ridiculous amount of resources into the case. Already it has been revealed in the case that police were briefed before last year’s protest with specific intent to make arrests to send a message. QV management met with Zionist groups and the Victorian police to coordinate efforts to stop any criticism of Israel, and especially companies or the Australian governments ties with the state.

If you think TAFE cuts don’t affect you, your course will be next.

The proposed cuts to TAFE in Victoria seems to have washed over people like it doesn’t affect anyone. $300 million will be slashed by Baillieu whilst fees triple. Yet there is barely any outrage about this. The trade union and the student union haven’t provided a lead in any resistance, and at RMIT, university students walk passed stalls advertising the rally as if it doesn’t affect them.

But a show of opposition to the cuts to education is crucial tomorrow. The cuts to TAFE have to be seen as part of a broader assault on education led by Liberal State governments in the Eastern states. Arts are being savaged in Queensland, both Macquarie Uni and Sydney face major cuts, as well as the whole school of Music at ANU. It is not hard to imagine that if all of this goes by without even a whimper of opposition, a Liberal Federal government under Abbott will be pretty confident to continue with cuts and savage more education as well as other social services.

If you think education cuts don’t affect you, your course could be next. Your job could be next. Your kid’s school, your local hospital could be next. Wayne Swan says that our economy is the envy of the rest of the world, and it is true insofar as everywhere else is shit, but we are not immune and there are signs that some states are already in recession. From the perspective of those in power, cuts will be needed to maintain an edge over the rest of the world, and they want to do it sooner rather than later, before it gets so bad that people are forced to resist.

Resistance in essential in Australia. Solidarity with TAFE students is crucial. If they get to TAFE, they’ll come for your course next and when you look for support, it will be too late and there will be no TAFE students to defend you.

Protest against cuts to TAFE, outside Baillieu’s office at 1 Treasury Place from 12.30

The right to protest in Melbourne on trial this Tuesday

Some might remember that on July 1 last year, nineteen activists, including myself were arrested outside the Max Brenner chocolate shop at QV in Melbourne as part of the BDS campaign against Israel. I blogged about it for Overland, highlighting the civil liberties issues that were at stake for not just pro-Palestinian activists but protests more generally.

The police, in overalls and leather gloves, sent squads into the crowd and arrested protesters. They mostly targeted those holding megaphones or those seen to be leading the demonstration. Charges range from trespass and besetting, to ‘behaving in a riotous manner’ – despite the fact that it was the police that were ‘besetting’ the store, blocking all entrances with more officers than protesters, whilst we linked arms in a completely non-violent protest. The violence came from the police who grabbed protesters in headlocks, with one arrestee losing consciousness for a time.

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The court case for the majority of the nineteen begins this Tuesday and is going for two or three weeks, which is insane given that they are being tried for trespass and besetting, fairly minor charges in the scheme of things. But the Victorian police want to make a big deal about this and it has pretty serious ramifications.

If the Victorian Police get away with attacking pro-Palestinian activism in Melbourne, it sets a precedent that the police can basically do the same to any other protest. If they don’t like what you’re protesting about (and police aren’t really known for being fans of political protests), they can declare any public place a designated area and if you remain in that area, you get arrested for trespass in a public place. Yes, Bailleau actually introduced a law where you could trespass in public.

It’s pretty crucial that we mobilise as much support for those being tried as possible to defend the right to protest in Victoria. There will be a protest outside the Melbourne Magistrates Court from 9am on Tuesday morning. There will also be a forum on Friday night at Trades Hall with arrestee Vashti Kenway, Overland editor Jeff Sparrow, MUA secretary Kevin Bracken and Israeli anti-Zionist activist Inbal Sinai.

This is also a bit of a call out to bloggers and tweeters that want to defend civil liberties in Victoria. This crucial court case has been forgotten a bit and it would be really useful if bloggers blogged about it and tweeters started tweeting (using the hashtag #MaxBrenner19), discussing it and promoting the protest and the forum.

Online Debate: Trolls, haters, tone and content

There has been much online discussion about online discussion and heated debates about the worth of heated debates, especially following an infamous Twitter ‘flame war’/debate/discussion about rape jokes, sexism and other things that seemed to be lost as the debate went on, and turned into a debate about the debate.

In some sense, the debate has been useful, and in other ways, it’s been circular and I fear a lot of what has been said is repeating others and not adding anything new so I was loathe to comment unless I had something I thought would add something new to the debate about the debate about the debate…

As much as it is useful to interrogate that nature and tone in which debate with people, both who we agree with mostly, and those we disagree with entirely, I feel like much of the debate is more and more ignoring that content of which we are debating about. That goes for the debate of sexism, writing about women’s issues, but also for debate in general. For me, what we are responding to or debating about tends to be more important than how we say it.

In that sense, arguing that we should all be friendly to each other is both obviously true and all encompassing but at the same missing the point. I choose on how to respond to things based on a number of things, including whether or not I’m actually trying (and it is possible) to convince someone of my point of view, or and this should not be dismissed, to signal my own disapproval even though it is likely the person I’m responding to has no chance in hell of coming closer to agreeing with me.

But beyond that, there is a difference between responding fiercely and ‘rudely’ to someone who say, advocates for women’s rights as opposed to someone who says that women are to blame for rape, as well as a whole number of offensive things. If I responded to the later in a mean or ‘unproductive’ way, I make no apology. Focussing on how I responded rather than what I was responding to misses the point. The sexist commenter may put his or her opinion across in a polite way or a crude offensive way, but it doesn’t really change the content of what he said, and I would not give someone like that credit for putting across what they said in ‘thoughtful’ and ‘nuanced’ manner. The content of what this person said was offensive and that’s what I’m responding to.

For me, the problem is that the flame wars that crop up all the time on a range of different subjects can lose their original meaning when one responds in a certain tone, and becomes a debate about how you respond rather than the issues we’re responding to, which begs the question why I’m writing this in the first place, I guess.

But I think it’s useful to respond to in order to bring it back to think about the content we’re debating, rather than the tone. I have been the victim of many trolls and online haters, and attacks over the years, which is both frustrating and sometimes demoralising, but this does not mean that I hold back from responding aggressively when I think it is justified i.e. I’m not interesting in debating with Zionist commentator Ted Lapkin and so when I saw him on the street once, I didn’t stop and ask him for a cup of coffee to discuss our ideas, but let fly with a bunch of insults, which I suppose he enjoyed as much as I did, but the point was to indicate to the people around us where I stood.

Another example is often when I’ve campaigned around same-sex marriage rights, a number of times homophobic bigots and haters will come up to you and call you a whole number of things, and responding probably won’t convince that person to think that homosexuality is not wrong, but responding, often stridently, often meant passers-by who would usually just keep walking, would stop, sign the petition and become more interested in the issue because they were outraged with what the bigot was saying and agreed with my response.

The thing that gets to me about my own trolls and haters is not necessarily that they call me a worthless writer that no one reads (except them 24/7), but where they stand on the issues. I’m not just a worthless writer, but one that invites ‘hoards of refugees to invade our shores.’ I delete the trollish comments because in the end, there’s nothing to really respond to. Where as I might allow through other comments that disagree with me entirely, but this does not mean I have respect for their ideas or debating tactic, merely it is useful for the discussion to convince others around me, and not necessarily the person I’m responding to.

There may be differences in how a right-wing troll might attack me, and the exact tone I might use when attacking a right-winger, but what really should define it is the politics of the arguments and what side you’re on.

Marxism 2012: Revolution in the Air

Following such a momentous year in world politics from the Arab revolutions, to the struggle against austerity in Europe and then the Occupy movement worldwide, I feel like we are living in pretty radical times, even since ticking over to 2012. Opposition to capitalism, the possibility of revolution and visions for a new society are ideas discussed more. Even the the ideas of Karl Marx and other Marxist thinkers are appearing again, despite critics claiming again and again that Marxism is dead. It’s capitalism and its crises that are keeping it relevant.

So Marxism 2012: Revolution in the Air looks more exciting than ever. Taking place over four days during the Easter long weekend, the Marxism conference has been the biggest and most impressive left-wing political conference in Australia for some time now, boosted by the regular attendance of renowned filmaker and writer, John Pilger but also an impressive line-up of international guests that gets bigger every year.

This year it includes Leia Petty, Socialist from Occupy Wall Street, Japanese anti-nuclear activist Chie Matsumoto who was involved in Occupy Tokyo, Indigenous activist Gary Foley, plus around 70 sessions on a whole range of political topics. And there are still international speakers to be added! The program is worth checking out.

But I thought I’d take the time to highlight some of the sessions I’m looking forward to in particular.

  • Thursday, 6.30pm: Opening Night – Global Crisis and Global Revolution. Featuring Leia Petty, New York teacher, unionist and socialist involved in the Occupy Wall St protests. Japanese anti-nuclear activist Chie Matsumoto, plus activists from the Middle East and Europe.
  • Friday, 11.30am: Will the revolution be tweeted? Social media and social movements
  • Saturday, 2pm: I love the sound of breaking glass: Riots in Australian history
  • Saturday, 9pm: The poetry of Pablo Neruda with spoken word artist Santo Cazatti
  • Sunday, 10am: Emile Zola’s Germinal: A novel of working class struggle

There are heaps of others that I’m looking forward to, but those are some that jump out at me, especially the session on Germinal which I’m reading now.

The conference is definitely worth coming along to if you consider yourself on the progressive side of politics. It welcomes a whole range of political tendencies and comradely debate is encouraged. You can get tickets from the website. With the world radicalising under the pressure from capitalist crisis, now is the time to grapple with the ideas and the strategy to change the world.

Wrapping up the world changing and word making of 2011

Summing up 2011, both personally and politically, is quite a daunting and exciting experience. I fear I may miss things because so much has happened, but I think it is worth attempting because the blog would look it had a huge gap in it if I didn’t.

2011 has been one of those years, like 1917, 1968, 1989. Radical years that will stand out in history, full of struggle and momentous events that shape and inspire future struggles. I can only hope 2012 will continue in the same mood. It’s the year I stopped looking so crazy (for the most part) when I said I believed in revolution, thought it could happen, or even dared to think the world could change.

World events like the revolutions in Egypt, and the rest of the Middle East, inspired the rest of the year, and set the tone. Out of that came the Occupy movement centred in the belly of the beast, the US of A, and really reignited hope. We haven’t seen major struggle in the US for some time. And Europe, less spoken about in Australia at least, was full of riots, general strikes and occupations of their own. These were all incredibly inspiring events and revived people’s hope in a better world. It’s a great time to get involved in that active change, to become a socialist or some kind of mass world changer.

And in my writing, I became immersed in the literary world more than ever, joining in with other writers to spur us to submit more. I had my first poem published. Performed my first poetry features around the Melbourne spoken word scene. Had some short stories published, and in print no less. And wrapped up the year with some significant acceptances and project plans, that will reveal themselves in time in 2012.

All this means I’m ready for whatever 2012 will throw at me, and am prepared to throw back whatever I’ve got.

Refugees: boat arrivals need to be assisted not deterred

Debates about offshore processing and how best to ‘manage’ the refugee ‘problem’ have flared up again following the tragic boat sinking between Indonesia and Australia over the weekend. In a sickening display, both Labor and the Coalition have used the tragedy to pursue their various forms of offshore processing, (or dumping) that do not save lives, but rather ruin or kill them under someone else’s responsibility.

More disappointing though has been the response from liberals or those considered allies of the refugee movement. Both Robert Manne and Bernard Keane in their responses, have accepted the logic of the mainstream debate that we need to stop the boats through a policy of deterrence in order to save lives. They also accept the logic that there is a problem with refugees seeking asylum that we need to manage somehow, rather than help to facilitate the safe seeking of asylum, by whatever means is necessary.

The starting point should be the recognition of that fundamental right to seek asylum. And that right is guaranteed no matter how one arrives. I repeat that a lot, but I do so, because it seems to so often get missed. People have a right to arrive by boat, and recognising that right should involve helping those who do so, to do safely.

Policies that impede that right, such as offshore processing, or policies involved in stopping the boats, also do not save lives. The end result of denying someone’s right to seek asylum is to work toward preventing them escaping situations of war or persecution. People who are seeking asylum often flee for fear of their life or liberty. If they do not escape or are sent back through deportation, the logical conclusion is that they could lose their life or are imprisoned, tortured etc. and that we are partly responsible for that. This is especially the case if we are invading those countries in the case of Afghanistan, or financially or politically backing the repressive government, in the case of Sri Lanka’s persecution of the Tamils.

The other outcome is that, if they manage to flee the initial situation, they are stuck in a third country; countries that are not signatories to any refugee convention or less able to look after refugees. Or in the case of the Malaysian solution, they will be sent back to one of these third countries. In Malaysia, refugees are caned and tortured. They have no rights. They have no right to work or receive benefits and often have to work illegally or beg to eat and live, and to look after their families. These ‘queues’ where people wait for decades, effectively rotting, unable to restart their lives, driven to take a boat because it’s the only way, are not a solution to the problem that people need to seek asylum.

Manne supports Nauru, the Coalition’s alternative, but this solution too means refugees languish on another island for possibly years waiting to be resettled, and not in Australia. Detention like this destroys people. It is not a more humane option.

Manne then goes on to argue that the Left have largely ignored the danger that asylum seekers face when travelling to Australia by boat, and that we must find a policy that deters this. But my alternative, and one I think the refugee movement must be clear on, involves not stopping the boats, but by making it safer.

There is nothing fundamentally dangerous about travelling from one country to another by boat. But it is the criminalisation of people smuggling that makes it dangerous and indeed fatal. Border patrols force boats to take the most dangerous routes to avoid detection. The policy of ‘scuttling’ boats i.e. destroying them on arrival, mean only the cheapest and most unseaworthy boats are sent on one way voyages.

The alternative I envisage would involve patrols to help boats in trouble arrive at our shores. It would involve even regulating the industry so that safe and seaworthy boats could transport asylum seekers from places like Malaysia and Indonesia and allow those boats to return. This would be on top of not only dramatically increasing our intake by plane, but to also honour it.

In this respect, I agree with Guy Rundle’s response to both Keane and Manne.

We need to stop treating refugees arriving by boat as a problem that needs to be managed, but instead see that refugees being unable to safely seek asylum is the real problem, and our goal should be to help manage that, rather than deter people from exercising that basic right.

But our government, whether it has been a Labor one or a Liberal one, prefers to turn refugees into a problem, a threat, to divert attention away from other problems, such as lack of funding for health and education, and so will not change their policy unless their is political pressure put on them, and this pressure does not waver on principles in order to appease those in government, and accept the mainstream terms of the debate. The mainstream debate is focussed on other goals, not a goal that seeks to look after people’s human rights.

It is clear to me, as it does when the refugee issue flares up time and time again, that a large, vocal, public and principled campaign for refugee rights needs to be created to pressure the government. This will require arguments to be had, but also for people to mobilise on the streets.

The problem with attacking consumers at Christmas time

Christmas and the holiday season is a time of anxiety, frustration and guilt for a lot of people, and in countries like the US, it is more so in 2011, as the economic crisis hits and people’s lives become a lot harder, with wages being pushed down and prices being pushed up.

And what makes me angry and frustrated at the moment, aside from the impact of the economic crisis, is the conventional response by people who call themselves progressive, essentially attacking workers under the guise of anti-consumerism, especially around Christmas time.

I have written around this issue before but it seems to be more of an issue this year round, stemming in part out of the more conservative sections of the Occupy movement, and I’d argue, that the anti-consumerist ideas and tactics actually push the Occupy movement and the Left away from the 99% and fall into line with the agenda of the 1% seeking to maintain the exorbitant gap between the minority of rich shits with millions and the millions struggling to get by.

A quite common example this year is the image below, pitting starving people in the third world with ordinary workers in more developed countries, such as America and Australia.

The conclusion meant to be drawn from such an image is that the reason there is mass starvation in Africa is because of the ‘greedy’ desire of consumers, particularly around Christmas time, to buy ‘unnecessary items.’ I would argue though that these two groups, despite the obvious disparity in living standards, are in fact on the same side, are both denied higher living standards by a group that earn much more and spend much more than a mother wanting to buy her kid a few toys at Christmas time.

A website that makes a similar argument to the image above is globalrichlist.com which asks you to enter your income into the box before it situates you on the rich list against the rest of the world. And basically, it says anyone earning over $47,500 a year, US, is in the top 1%. I hope I’m not the only one that immediately questions the statistics and calls ‘bullshit.’

The point of the website is to argue that most ordinary workers are ‘rich’ and that we should stop complaining. But the website misleads and lies in order to make it’s point. Firstly, it calculates this based on income, which is different to overall wealth that can also include assets and money in the bank.

Counter to the stats of globalrichlist.com, the Boston Consulting Group found, as of May 2011, that the world’s millionaires, representing 0.9% of the global population control 37% of the world’s wealth and that those with over $5 million of overall wealth, representing just 0.1% of the world’s population, control 22% of the world’s wealth. These statistics point out that more wealth is concentrated in far fewer hands. The problem I would argue is these people and not workers in the developed world with far less wealth.

But the main problem lies in looking at inequality along a sliding scale of wealth. Just working out how much people are worth does not reveal how someone ‘earned’ or accumulated that wealth. Those at the top of society, ‘the 1%’ as Occupy calls them, accumulate their wealth, not through work, but the exploitation of the workers who these anti-consumerist ideas seek to blame. In the developed world, workers produce a far greater amount of the wealth, but are paid much lower than the value they produce. So the rest skimmed off the top is profit for the 1%, who already control a massive amount of wealth and assets through the cunning method of being born into a rich family.

When we look at redistributing wealth, for instance, after a revolution to overthrow capitalism, it is the wealth of the 1% that will need to be taken and redistributed, meaning that the vast majority of humanity will see their living standards increase, from those in the third world to workers in the developed world.

In this respect, there is something fundamentally wrong about seeking to blame a worker and ignoring the capitalist class that control billions of dollars. The ridiculous wealth of the 1% is either spent on luxury goods that make iPads and Christmas gifts look like junk, or their wealth sits in banks, accumulating more wealth through gambling it on the stock market.

But I’d also argue that the working class striving for better living standards, to buy ‘luxury’ goods to make their lives better, is a good thing and part of that project to redistribute the wealth and cut into the fortunes of those who control most of it.

Where as strategies to redistribute wealth by workers consuming less leaves more wealth in the pockets of big business, driving down wages, affecting the whole global labour force. And it’s not as if when better off workers consume less, that the leftover wealth is then given to those in the third world. It’s incredibly naïve to think that the 1% wouldn’t keep it for themselves especially in times of crisis, beyond tokenistic charity efforts to save their own consciences and increase their PR rating.

These arguments are especially important in the context of the economic crisis. In the US and Europe, especially, wages are under attack and prices are rising, making it a lot harder to barely live, let alone comfortably. The scenes of parents rushing around shopping centres madly trying to find bargains, so often attacked by anti-working class people far more comfortable than the shoppers they attack, stem from this downward pressure on wages. The problem is that workers don’t earn enough, not that they spent ‘too much.’

And to argue otherwise, sides with the governments and corporations trying to maintain their own wealthy position in society, by driving down wages and making it harder for us to get by, whilst pitting sections of ordinary people against each other. Instead, we need to place the blame with the real wealth section of society and take our wealth back, rip it from their greedy hands, and redistribute so we can all live far better than we are now.

Labor Conference: Protests push the Left

Over the weekend, I was part of a series of protests in Sydney outside the Labor Party’s National Conference. Left-wingers came from across the country as the Labor Party debated important issues such as same-sex marriage, refugee rights and uranium mining. With Gillard pushing Labor’s right-wing agenda, it was crucial to have thousands outside pressure the party to take decent positions, because it’s clear the ALP won’t do so willingly.

Even the Labor ‘Left’, I’d argue, have dragged their feet on same-sex marriage and putting up a decent fight to the Malaysian solution and offshore processing. Putting faith in those inside the party to change things really holds back social movements. Despite the biggest gay rights protest in Australian history, and the ongoing movement pressuring the ALP to change the Labor Party platform in favour of equal marriage rights, a deal with the Right inside the party for a conscience vote railroads the policy toward failure.

Whilst some of the Left have made excuses for why the Labor Left are too gutless to cross the floor over offshore processing, the Right threatened to cross the floor over same-sex marriage before the conscience vote deal was made. The Left, begging for credibility, yet again fail to fight for principle whilst the Right of the party do what they like. The likes of Garret prove again that the Labor Party is nothing but a graveyard for principled left-wing activists, and putting faith in them is suicide.

Though the Left, in this instance, did seem to vote in the right way on most policies on the floor of conference, I’d argue it was due to pressure from outside the party. Prior to the conference, and in previous years, deals and capitulations meant that often motions didn’t even make it to the floor.

So I took it at great offence that some were chanting ‘Thank you Labor’ on the Saturday’s Equal Marriage demo and Labor Party speakers used the opportunity to congratulate themselves and further promote the project of social democracy, so discredited at the moment, when it has been such an impediment to progressive change such as same-sex marriage. Support for Equal rights in Australia has been in the majority for some time now, but it took until this weekend for the Left to move to change the party platform.

The victories have only ever come from pressure from ordinary people, ordinary workers pressuring their union leadership, or left-wing movements outside the party forcing the party to change the position or risk irrelevance.

So there is still a fight to win same-sex marriage, to make it law, and I’d argue that it won’t be through pressuring Abbott and the Liberals, but the party in government. And the Malaysian Solution is far from dead so it will require renewed effort amongst refugee activists to bury it again and keep it that way.

For further analysis on the ALP National Conference, I’d recommend an article by Rick Kuhn, ‘Labor Party contradictions out in the open at conference’ from the Socialist Alternative website.

Note: I’ve edited some aspects of my post from last night to include the fact the Left of that party did actually vote the right way in this instance.