Questioning the state of literary blogging in Australia

Book bloggingLike my own humble blog, the life and noise the literary blogging scene in Australia makes varies from times of excitement to relative silence. There are some periods where there are scores of bloggers offering their thoughts on the publishing industry, festivals, their writing process, things like NaNoWriMo – and other times, we seem to have little to say about anything. And it can heap on itself, because one blogger can inspire others, but also a quiet blogosphere leaves us with nothing to respond to. It’s a collaborative effort.

I feel like we’re in one of those periods now. Perhaps it’s post-NaNo funk, but a lot of writer-bloggers I know didn’t even do NaNoWriMo. It could be the end of the year. Or it could be there’s nothing to really talk about. Some of the spurts in lit blogging were inspired by debates and thoughts around digital publishing, events like the Emerging Writers’ Festival and the swathe of issues and questions arising out of that. More diligent bloggers or group blogs seem to produce things all year round, including reviews and interviews, seeking out content rather than just responding.

The launch of the new Crikey lit-blog, Liticism by Bethanie Blanchard gives me hope. With the new blog on the scene, and Angela Meyer reinvigorating her blog, LiteraryMinded at her own address, I’m hoping for discussion to spur me on to think and discuss my own writing and the issues I’m grappling with like the role of an editor especially when self-publishing. Don’t get me wrong, reviews and interviews have their place, but I can’t help but want more. I don’t read all reviews in my RSS feed. I often skip over them. I think I’m looking for questions or debate.

Perhaps this is just my perception, the blogs I’m reading etc. but I’m looking for a re-invigoration, probably because talking about writing usually leads me to actually do some writing (primarily fiction), because I’m thinking about it, and I’m in the right mode of thought, I guess. Whether this be through an issue, an event or whatever, I’m not sure. Perhaps this could be the start of a discussion.

What are the issues, questions, debates, concerns, etc. of the literary world at the moment?

Comments and social media: trends in blogging interaction

At home, with lots of time to think and write and bludge and do other things, there has finally been time to settle down after the Emerging Writers’ Festival and think.

One of the coolest things about this year’s festival was being part of the blogging planet, where a bunch of us bloggers blogging about the festival had our posts fed into the official site. It meant a lot of hits and I could go around and brag about having some kind of importance.

It was cool chatting with the other bloggers during the events, the ‘In Conversation’ session with Jessica Au and Phillip Thiel was all the more awesome because a bunch of us in the audience got to ask questions and offer our own thoughts.

And then on the last weekend of the festival, we got to sit upstairs in this room at the awesome Rue Bebelons’s and talk blogging, just a small group of us.

Now one of the things that I keep thinking back to in this conversation was how interactivity in blogs has changed. When I began blogging, the comments seemed to be the hub of where the interaction and the feedback came from, and the slow decline in comments on this blog was put down to some drop in post quality.

But it seems it’s a general trend amongst blogs, big and small. Unless there’s some special debate brewing, as you might see in the Overland blog, the comment section at the bottom of your post seems to be less of a hub for feedback. Indeed, feedback is becoming more and more rare.

People touched on Facebook and Twitter taking its place as a more accessible point of interaction, easy to access as people are already there. I have noticed that I’ve had a lot more comments on social networks than my own blog. At first, I tried to fight it but I think interaction in any way the reader feels comfortable should be encouraged.

Other lesser forms of interaction that have taken hold are the ‘like’ on Facebook and the ‘retweet’ on Twitter. They’ve taken the place of the one-liner comments such as ‘good post’ and sometimes I feel like a ‘retweet’ is worth much more, and someone sharing a post is much more valuable to me than a comment. It’s an endorsement with benefits.

These forms of feedback are likely to develop and change. Becoming aware of it is useful to foster interaction as new methods arise.

Have you noticed a trend away from commenting? What ways to your readers interact with you? Do you find questions at the end of posts encouraging or creepy like a kindergarten teacher?

Fuck, my boss is coming! – explaining the lack of writing

I’m dying to write. Absolutely itching. I’m dying to blog more substantial things, itching to get out poetry that’s swirling in my head and absolutely craving the chance to get out the stories building up. My ideas are overflowing.

And yet this is my third attempt at getting out this mere post offering reasons for my writing’s demise, starvation even. And even as I write this, I continue to be hampered. It is far more frustrating than having the time or means to write, but being devoid of ideas.

Over the past few years, I’ve had the fortune of working in a role where my supervising manager works in another state and the relative workload left me a little spare time. Sometimes this meant I had time to write, mostly blog posts but occasionally fiction too. It was godsend I admit most workers do not have the pleasure of exploiting (ha, how’s that for working-class revenge?) and whilst at the end, the stress of them having no use for me meant this wasn’t just easy sailing, I wish I had it back.

With my role changing, workload rising and now even more than one higher up within distance of this very screen I’m attempting to write this post on, I’m afraid those days might be over. And I have been thrown into another crisis that makes me want to look for another job or find something else to do with my time whilst earning some sort of income to keep me fed, living in a house and relatively sane.

And with the Marxism 2011 conference just passed and me continuing to throw myself into not just socialist politics, but specifically the campaign for refugee rights and to end mandatory detention, writing time outside of work is at a premium. Those few hours at home on some nights of the week are few and far between. And I waste it like throwing out $100 a kilo cheese by playing video games.

The challenge over the next few months is to try and find time to write (including blog!) during the tiny windows of time I might find at work but also use those windows at home wisely. This is a challenge I’ve had to face before with varying degrees of success but I think this year I’ve stepped up the level of seriousness in which I take writing enough to not let it slide.

Stay tu…of fuck, the boss is coming!

What makes a good blog?

It’s exciting to see so many bloggers chatting on Twitter and plugging their wares thanks to the People’s Choice Awards put on by the Sydney Writers Centre. And pretty cool to hear that I’ve gotten a few votes. Obviously a lot of us are proud of our blogs, the discussion we muster and the people that flatter us by reading. Seriously, us bloggers all get mighty excited when people read our stuff.

Which brings to what I think makes a decent blog, something that people will engage with or read regularly.

The main thing for me is that you need to have something to say. This applies to most art forms. I don’t really like writing for the sake of writing, or for the sake of how pretty the words sound. I’m always listening to poems, reading novels, wondering what the point of that story or poem is. When blogging, I try to contain a blog post around a point or main theme, rather than random paragraphs of interesting news and thoughts.

Your blog overall doesn’t have to focus on one topic, but a kind of overarching theme or pitch to your readers helps. So mine is twofold, the writer side, and the Marxist side, and sometimes I like to mix the two. Others like to focus on one niche, such as them being a writer. My blog is a kind of filtered representation of myself, so whilst I’m honest and open about what I think, I tend to stick to what I think about the world of writing, or political issues. There are things I have opinions on that aren’t really for my blog, even though I’d love to review tech stuff more, or sometimes rant about my personal life.

I tend to think content is the most important thing when it comes to blogging. At the moment, I’m wanting to mix this up a bit more in terms of format. I have a new camcorder so I’m wanting to post more videos, perhaps of me reading poetry, or using it at the end of a post about a rally. But I’m not just going to post video for the sake of video. Even if I had pets or kids, I wouldn’t post videos of them. This isn’t judging people who do, but it’s not the point of my blog.

The other main thing I think is important is the presentation of the content. I’m incredibly picky about how the writing is set out and how easy it is to read. And I err on the side that says minimalism and practicality is better than how unique or fancy your blog looks. A nice sized, easy to read font is essential if you want people to stick around. It sounds obvious but I’ve seen people screw it up. This desire to look nice and fancy gets in the way of people reading what you have to say.

Not to just plug my friends, but literary blogger Sam Van Zweden does a stellar job with her blog Little Girl With A Big Pen when it comes to balancing content and design. The design is a minor modification to quite a common template, and the content remains unhindered whilst the header provides a unique and personalised representation that sets it apart.

The last thing is to be interactive. Blogging is different to other forms of writing in that you don’t just write a piece and that’s it. Respond and interact in your comments section, and branch the conversation out to Twitter/Facebook as well as contribute to related posts in the form of comments without just plugging your own post. Don’t be afraid to update or add to your post later on, perhaps write a follow up post.

Interaction can even extend to conversations between blog posts, referring to what someone else wrote and offering any thoughts to add onto or disagree with that post. This and other ways to extend and deepen the conversation are great to push the boundaries of what blogging can do and make it much more than just a static article.

These points may be obvious to some but sometimes it’s good to remind ourselves the simple rules so we stay on task.

Vote for me in the People's Choice Awards

Whilst you’re drinking your first coffee for the week and gritting your teeth on another bitter Monday (I hope it’s not just me!), dear readers I hope you might take your time to cast your vote in the Best Australian Blogs 2011 competition under the People’s Choice category, and perhaps even vote for this very blog, Blood and Barricades.

This blog has been going since July 2004, which I think is a bloody long time, and it’s thanks to people actually reading it and providing feedback that it’s become my most successful project. I know there are readers out there. You pop up from time to time when you leave a comment, share or retweet my posts or even remind me in person that you’ve been reading the whole time and I never knew. That’s a pretty cool feeling.

There’s a heap of other blogs I’d like to see win too if it isn’t me, and the list on my sidebar is a good indication – and you can vote multiple times.

And thanks heaps for reading.

Blogging about not blogging about politics (sometimes)

Sometimes I find political blogging hard even when there is so much in the world to talk about. Actually, there seems to never be a time when there isn’t some atrocity to be angry at and to urge people to fight against, but even when it’s really fucking bad, there seems to be nothing to say because a lot of it isn’t new.

Another suicide in detention, another war, another natural disaster that is inadequately dealt with, another election loss, and the same old shit of racism, corporate greed – I could go on and on but sometimes I feel there is no need because I’ve already said it before.

I often blog about politics because I have something to say, hopefully something unique. I don’t like to just tell, but analyse why something happens or what we can do about it. Or if there are other bloggers commenting, I want to say what I think is different to what they’re saying, even if I feel like I’m not up to par in terms of smarts and academic language.

So sometimes, even when the world is in a particularly bad state, I might be silent on this here blog, but I’d like you to know that I’m still pissed off.

Benjamin's 2011 Best Australian Blogs

If you’ve been hanging around Twitter and following a few Australian bloggers or reading some Australian blogs, you might have seen people mention the 2011 Best Australian Blogs Competition run by the Sydney Writers’ Centre. The interwebs is abuzz with people nominating themselves and each other. I don’t think we’ve seen a competition quite like it.

I mean, there’s the webblies and bloggies and a few other awards for blogs, but most have been US based and I’ve always been skeptical about their reach and scope. The SWC awards on the other hand seem to have some legitimacy. It’s run by a real writers centre and hopefully will have the ability and authority to compile blogs from all over Australia – and it also gives blogging legitimacy as a real form of writing.

I’ve nominated myself as I consider my blog a bit of a success story in terms of how long I’ve kept it going as well as the mentions I’ve had in other better known blogs and twitter accounts, which I always get a kick out of. It’s certainly more successful than I’ve had with my other writing. And for those of you who think this blog is worthy, there will be a chance to vote for me in the ‘People’s Choice Award.’

Some other notable blogs I’d like to mention include…

The above blogs are worthy of awards I think as well as more readers, as readers and commenters are really what we’re looking for.

Bloggers, writers and 'negative' reviews

There has been some renewed debate in the blogosphere around writers writing negative reviews, and as with all debates and questions out there, I thought I’d offer a few points of my own following on from what Megan and Sam have raised.

From what I understand of the debate: some bloggers who are both writing their own fiction and reviewing other people’s fiction, are concerned that writing a ‘negative’ review of any of their peers will damage prospects for publication in the future, damage relations with other writers. I’ve seen it discussed before and the question is always posed about what the reviewer should be doing, as in whether to write negative reviews or not, but never the role of those being reviewed.

I sporadically write reviews for this blog but due to how slow and unfocussed I am as a reader, don’t do it as much as I’d like, but I basically review all the books I finish reading both for people’s interest and as a kind of record of all the things I’ve read and what I think about them.

And I place a premium on being honest about how I feel about what I read, both for my own integrity but also as a mark of respect to those who I am reviewing. I am not interested in back slapping and false praise in the interests of everyone feeling good about themselves. This is just like when exchanging critiques of unpublished work and I think critical reviewing is essential to our growth as writers.

You just can’t improve as a writer if you can’t take on constructive criticism of your work and not fall into a mess, at least in public. Alan Baxter touched on this a few weeks ago.

As far as I can see, if a writer gets a ‘negative’ review from a peer and is pissed off, or takes some sort of action to hinder that reviewer’s publishing chances, that is the fault of the writer who’s working is being reviewed, not the person being honest about what they think. If you put your work out into the public for people to read, you need to expect that people are going to be open about what they think.

A great example of this is Tom Cho who actually quoted the most critical part of my review of his book Look Who’s Morphing when he linked back to my review. It’s the complete opposite to what I’ve seen elsewhere where all you hear from a writer is what good things people have to say about them.

Now there may be an issue with how someone writes a negative review. If you just write “The tale of the Bunnies by Bogus Writer was an absolute pile of crap” and don’t at least elaborate on why Bogus’ tale about rabbits was a pile of crap then the writer is pretty justified in being pissed of, though going to such lengths to ruin that person’s career appears to me to be a bit psychotic.

But I think so long as you are honest, constructive and measured in how you construct your criticisms; I see no problem, or even why you would have to call it a ‘negative’ review. I actually lean the other way and feel strange if I don’t offer something at least a little critical because no piece of literature, no matter how much I enjoyed it, is perfect.

To be honest, I actually think the extent to which bloggers claim writing ‘negative’ reviews is going to be met with damage to their own careers is overstated, but even if it was so, it is a blight on the writer being reviewed if they can’t take critical comment about their work when they’ve put it out in public for people to read and inevitably comment on.

Writing well versus writing (and tweeting) for the market

Do we spend too much trying to write well when people might not even read it? Does it even matter what the quality is when success is based on the market and advertising equations? Shouldn’t we tweeting instead of writing? Or do some of us spend too much online talking about being writers and not actually writing?

Some questions and issues were thrown open by Conner O’Brien on Killings yesterday in his post, Step one: Learn how to write. Step two … ? He argues that it doesn’t so much matter how good your writing is, so much as can it be sold to a market, and one way to do that is to build an audience online, ditch the publishers and do it yourself. There’s also a bit of discussion in the comments section worth reading and possibly contributing too, such as the always insightful Emmett Stinson’s point that most writers don’t earn a living from writing, even if you write for the market.

There are a few points though that I’d like to draw out.

Writing quality or for the market?

I think there is truth to the idea that literature and books under capitalism are subject to the market. Publishers make economic decisions about what to publish. Everything is a commodity, which is a reality that we need to face, but it also something worth stating is a problem. I don’t like that anything at all produced under capitalism is done because it makes money, not because it’s useful to society or not, but especially art. It seems absurd that something of high quality could be rejected simply because it won’t appeal to a wide audience. That is why O’Brien and others argue that you need to build your own audience and go it alone catering to a niche rather than writing just to appease the widest possible audience.

Though at the same time, I’d distance myself from the kind of argument that blames how uncultured the mass of people are. Those attacks always stink of elitism. The point to make would be that if art (or anything) wasn’t subject to laws of profitability, and ideas such as producing things to suit as many people as possible weren’t so prevalent, we could conceivably cater for a whole variety of tastes.

Should we spend more time building an audience online?

It shouldn’t surprise you that I’m sympathetic to the argument of building an audience online and building a name for yourself. I started a website, later this blog, and my Twitter account, in order to get my name out there, build a profile, find people interested in my writing and to network with other writers. It’s been a lot of fun, I’ve had some success with it, and I’d certainly encourage emerging writers to blog, tweet and mix with other writers.

But my problem isn’t that people are not doing this, it’s that I think writers can be sucked into doing it too much. And I’m totally guilty as charged.

My one line of defence is that most of the time the excessive amount of time I spend blogging, tweeting and Facebooking is time that I probably can’t write anyway. Fiction writing, for me, requires the kind of solid attention that the time tweeting at work can’t provide. Of course, I do it at home too but not nearly as much.

But there can be some weeks where I’ve blogged about being a writer, moaned about rejections on Twitter and identified as a writer online whilst having written not one word of fiction in that week. Sure, you don’t have to write all the time but I think I (and others) have a tendency to talk more about being a writer than actually producing words.

So the problem for me is that I can be building myself to a level where I have an audience, a profile, where people know my name, want to read my work, but my work isn’t at the quality yet that meets that profile, or any standard. There can be a pressure that you should have things out in the world by now because people might recognise you – but you just blush and admit you’re still piling up rejections or have most of your decent work languishing on your hard drive because, whilst you might have blogged every day that week, you didn’t put aside time to do any editing.

I think it can lead to impatience as Toothsoup points out responding to some of the issues around my self-published eBook. You have a profile so you want to get something out there, when really you need to realise you’re not quite there yet.

And yes, it is ironic that I am spending my afternoon constructing a response that says we spend too much time online talking about writing instead of writing.

Gatekeepers

I guess if my Facebook profile indicated I was in some kind of relationship with the trolls guarding the bridge to publishing goodness, it would read: ‘it’s complicated.’ I think I hate that there is a need for gatekeepers, but am cautious about defying them or ignoring them. As I pointed out above, publishers are often more concerned with publishing something that has an audience than something of quality – and so that and numerous other reasons can judge whether or not you get a ticket through the gate and your work reaches anyone.

The idea of building your own audience is based on a desire to bypass those gatekeepers and digging out your own niche, finding even just a minority of people who want to read your stuff, profit margins be damned. I like the idea and as with my eBook (now offline) I’ve tried to do it before and am thinking of trying it again, but much further down the track after I actually spend some more time writing, editing and honing my craft. I’m sympathetic to the idea of going it alone because ‘Marxist horror’ isn’t really something I feel would appeal to the mass market, much like Marxist ideas at this point in history aren’t the most popular, and even most horror doesn’t reach a mass audience.

But the thing that always gets me is how do you differentiate between being rejected by the holy gatekeepers because it doesn’t fit a mass market or because it’s just crap (I have a distinct feeling as I ask this that I might have asked it before, perhaps several times). How do you know your work meets a certain standard that means you can just go it alone? It makes me feel that, at least for now, I need some kind of tick of approval from a gatekeeper.

I don’t think that us as writers necessarily do spend too much time learning how to write well. Then again, O’Brien refers to those studying writing at university, which I haven’t done, but the online environment is often a way new writers try to learn about the craft as well, to good and bad ends. I feel like I still have a lot to learn about writing before I can decide whether or not to use an audience I’ve built to go it alone and try other methods other than through the channels provided by gatekeepers. And I could do with spending more time doing that than writing long blog posts addressing these concerns.

* One point of clarification I’d like to make is on publishers and their motives. I realise that a lot of publishers and editors do love books, do judge quality and not every decision is based on the laws of the market. I think this applies more so to small press and independent publishers than the big houses. It is more a general point that publishing like most industry is subject to the need to stay afloat and make some sort of money, even if they do run at a loss for a while. Even self-publishing can’t escape the laws of capitalist economics in the end.

Top ten blog posts of 2010

This is one last post before I head off, I swear. Or I could possibly blog next week at some point, but that’d be unlikely. I’d like to sum up the top ten posts I wrote this year, according to what I thought were significant posts – even if they didn’t get that much attention.

A big shout out to Sam Van Zweden from Little Girl With A Big Pen who did a similar thing.

1. A dream-logic London squid riff: an interview with China Miéville (Part One and Part Two)

I said this was my highlight of 2010 yesterday. It’s my favourite post(s) too, and it’s not even on this blog. A joint interview with Angela Meyer on LiteraryMinded, we asked China all kinds of things and it came in two awesome parts.

2. Talking writing and politics with Kalinda Ashton (Part One, Part Two, Part Three and Part Four)

This was one whopping big interview. It blew my mind. After chatting with China Miéville earlier in the year, and all these questions coming up from festivals and from my politics and writing becoming closer together, I was very fortunate to nut out a whole heap of issues with Kalinda.

3. Capitalism and Consumerism: In Defence of Buying Stuff

This post was one I was grappling with for a while and I think I did pretty well to lay out what I think about the issues of consumerism, worker’s rights and where capitalist inequality comes from. It’s a timely one to highlight now given I always get pissed off around Christmas time when lefties attack workers for daring to buy presents.

4. Sorry, this title is unavailable: the state of digital book selling in Australia

Following purchasing a Sony Reader, I was disappointed to find an amazing gap in what books were available digitally, especially for Australian readers. This post and my others around digital publishing always managed to get a bit of attention, mainly thanks to the Meanland and AustLiterature twitter accounts.

5. Asylum seekers: Rejecting the logic of needing to turn the boats back

The debates around asylum seekers and mandatory detention were once again a major feature of this blog this year. And this post tackles the idea that ‘we all want to stop the boats’ that the right sometimes use to justify their disgusting policies under a more compassionate guise.

6. Atwood refuses to take a stand and accepts apartheid prize

This piece condemns Margaret Atwood for accepting the Dan David Prize for literature from an Israeli university, breaking the boycott and blockade of Israel. I looked at her response and reasoning for accepting such a prize and argue that writers like her ought to take a side.

7. On Short Fiction: Why it gets a better deal out of Digital Publishing

A pet favourite topic for me and this explains my position clearly though the barriers to this becoming true are largely due to the reasons I state in post no. 4 above.

8. Anti-Capitalist Themes in Fiction: Cliché or Over Scrutinized?

Following debates around Avatar and some criticism of my own work, I look at why people are saying anti-capitalist themes are cliché

9. Contradictions in the Vampirism to Homosexuality Analogy

I look at the politics of using vampires as an allegory for homosexuals, particularly in response to True Blood. It’s worth reading the comments to because the discussion clarifies things and my position changes a bit.

10. In defence of horror, writers’ sanity and the meaning behind it all

I defend why I like horror, what it all means, and why it’s not just about ‘enjoying’ dark things.

Perhaps some of those catch your eye if you missed them when they were first posted.

I’m not going to go into the top ten posts by hits, but it’s interesting to note that my review of American History X was the most visited post this year, mainly thanks to the odd workings of Google and it’s users. Two other movie reviews featured in that top 10 list.

Keep watch on my Twitter page and Facebook page for a link to a short story of mine that’s coming out in the next few days as part of Jodi Cleghorn’s ‘Deck the Halls’ which is part of a new project of ‘literary mix tapes.’

And I hope people enjoy their holidays and remember that we wouldn’t have them if it wasn’t for workers before us fighting for them. You can use that line when a right-wing relative tries the old ‘unions have done nothing for me’ line because they’d be working through Christmas if it wasn’t for unions (Yes, even if Christmas Day falls on a weekend because unions fought for the weekend too) /rant